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Муравьи   острова   Тайвань (Формоза, Taiwan)

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Литература по муравьям Китая


Литература по муравьям Тайваня здесь>>> Обзор других фаун >>> 

8.8.2006

       Фауна муравьёв острова Тайвань насчитывает около 200 видов и подвидов из 64 родов (без учета синонимии Болтона по Dacetini). Таксоны расположены в алфавитном порядке подсемейств, а внутри них рода также по алфавиту.
       Данные эти предварительные, так как мирмекофауна специально не исследовалась и данные по разным группам муравьев явно не равномерные, собранные по различным авторам (Chou & Terayama, 1991; Lin & Wu, 1996, 1998; Terayama et al., 1996; Elmes & Radchenko, 1998). Например, род Camponotus (около 14 видов и подвидов), Crematogaster (около 11 видов), Pheidole (около 12 видов), Polyrhachis (около 11 видов), Strumigenys (около 25 видов, с учетом родовой синонимии Болтона), Tetramorium (около 8 видов), Hypoponera (около 8 видов). Полный список литературы смотрите здесь >>>


 

СПИСОК ВИДОВ FORMICIDAE ТАЙВАНЯ

Тайвань


                Подсемейство DOLICHODERINAE

           Bothriomyrmex Emery

  1. wroughtonii formosensis Forel, 1913 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Dolichoderus Lund

  2. thoracicus (F. Smith, 1860) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)(Bolton, 1995)

           Iridomyrmex Mayr

  3. anceps (Roger, 1863) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  4. bicknelli formosae Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Ochetellus Shattuck

  5. glaber (Mayr, 1862) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)(Bolton, 1995)

           Tapinoma Foerster

  6. indicum Forel, 1895 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  7. melanocephalum Fabricius, 1793 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Technomyrmex Mayr

  8. albipes albipes (F. Smith, 1861) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  9. albipes bruneipes Forel, 1895 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)(Bolton, 1995)

  10. horni Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  11. modiglianii angustior Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

                Подсемейство DORYLINAE

           Aenictus Shuckard

  12. ceylonicus (Mayr, 1866) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  13. latiscapus sauteri Forel, 1913 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  14. lifuiae Terayama, 1984 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  15. longi taivanae Forel, 1913 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  16. punctiventris Emery, 1901 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

                Подсемейство FORMICINAE

           Acropyga Roger

  17. baodaoensis Terayama, 1985 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  18. sauteri Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Anoplolepis Santschi

  19. longipes (Jerdon, 1851) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Camponotus Mayr

  20. albosparsus Forel, 1893 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)(Bolton, 1995)

  21. carin tipunus Forel, 1913 (Bolton, 1995)

  22. formosensis Wheeler, 1909 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  23. friedae amius Forel, 1912 (Bolton, 1995)

  24. friedae friedae Forel, 1912 (Bolton, 1995)

  25. habereri Forel, 1911 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  26. irritans Fr. Smith, 1857 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  27. lighti Wheeler, 1937(Bolton, 1995)

  28. rothneyi taivanae Forel, 1913 (Bolton, 1995)

  29. siemsseni Forel, 1901 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  30. truebi arnoldi Forel, 1912 (Bolton, 1995)

  31. truebi genaiai Santschi, 1928 (Bolton, 1995)

  32. truebi truebi Forel, 1910 (Bolton, 1995)

  33. variegatus dulcis Emery, 1893 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)(Bolton, 1995)

           Formica Linnaeus

  34. yessensis Wheeler, 1913 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  35. japonica Motschulsky, 1866 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  36. obsidiana Emery, 1923 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  37. candida formosae Forel, 1925 (Bolton, 1995)

           Lasius Fabricius

  38. capitatus (Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)(Bolton, 1995)

  39. niger (Linnaeus, 1758) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  40. talpa Wilson, 1955 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Lepisiota Santschi

  41. rothneyi taivanae Forel, 1913 (Bolton, 1995)

  42. rothneyi wroughtoni Forel, 1902 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)(Bolton, 1995)

           Paratrechina Motschulsky

  43. bourbonica amia Forel, 1913 (Bolton, 1995)

  44. flavipes Fr. Smith, 1874 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  45. formosae (Forel, 1912) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  46. kraepelini Forel, 1905 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  47. longicornis (Latreille, 1802) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  48. sauteri Forel, 1913(Bolton, 1995)

           Plagiolepis Mayr

  49. alluaudi Emery, 1894 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  50. exigua Forel, 1894 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Polyrhachis Smith

  51. dives Fr. Smith, 1857(Bolton, 1995)

  52. dorsorugosa Forel, 1913 (Bolton, 1995)

  53. illaudata Walker, 1859 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)(Bolton, 1995)

  54. lamellidens Fr. Smith, 1874 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  55. latona Wheeler, 1909 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  56. moesta Emery, 1887 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)(Bolton, 1995)

  57. murina Emery, 1878 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  58. pyrgops Viehmeyer, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  59. rastellata Latreille, 1802 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  60. tyrannicus Fr. Smith, 1858 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  61. wolfi Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Pseudolasius Emery

  62. binghami taivanae Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  63. sauteri Forel, 1913 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

                Подсемейство LEPTANILLINAE

           Leptanilla Emery

  64. taiwanensis Ogata, Terayama & Masuko, 1995 (Ogata et al., 1995)

                Подсемейство MYRMICINAE

           Acanthomyrmex Emery

  65. crassispina Wheeler, 1930 (Chou & Terayama, 1991; Lin & Wu, 1998)

           Aphaenogaster Mayr

  66. lepida Wheeler, 1930 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  67. tipuna Forel, 1913 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  68. takahashii Wheeler, 1930 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Cardiocondyla Emery

  69. wroughtonii wroughtoni (Forel, 1890) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)(Bolton, 1995)

  70. wroughtonii obscurior Wheeler, 1929 (Bolton, 1995)

  71. parvinoda Forel, 1902 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Crematogaster Lund

  72. bison Forel, 1913 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  73. dohrni fabricans Forel, 1911 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  74. laboriosa Fr. Smith, 1874 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  75. pia taivanae Forel, 1913 (Bolton, 1995)

  76. popohana Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  77. popohana amia Forel, 1913 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  78. rogenhoferi Mayr, 1879 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  79. biroi Mayr, 1897 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  80. schimmeri Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  81. subnuda formosae Wheeler, 1909 (Bolton, 1995)

  82. treubi apilis Forel, 1913 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Epitritus Emery

  83. formosus Terayama, Lin & Wu, 1995 (Terayama et al., 1995)

  84. hexamerus Brown, 1958 (Terayama et al., 1995)

  85. hirashimai Ogata, 1990 (Terayama et al., 1995)

           Eurhopalothrix Brown & Kempf

  86. procera (Emery,1897) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Kyidris Brown

  87. mutica Brown, 1949 (Terayama et al., 1995)

  88. takasago Terayama, Lin & Wu, 1995 (Terayama et al., 1995)

           Leptothorax Mayr

  89. confucii (Forel, 1912) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  90. taivanensis Wheeler, 1929 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Lophomyrmex Emery

  91. taivanae Forel, 1912 (Bolton, 1995)

           Meranoplus Smith

  92. bicolor fuscens Wheeler, 1930 (Bolton, 1995)

           Metapone Forel

  93. sauteri Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Monomorium Mayr

  94. chinense Santschi, 1925 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  95. destructor (Jerdon, 1851) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  96. floricola (Jerdon, 1851) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  97. intrudens Fr. Smith, 1874 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  98. latinode Mayr, 1872 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  99. pharaonis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  100. sechellense Emery, 1894 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)(Bolton, 1995)

           Myrmecina Curtis

  101. sauteri Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991; Lin & Wu, 1998)

  102. strigis Lin & Wu, 1998 (Lin & Wu, 1998)

  103. taiwana Terayama, 1985 (Chou & Terayama, 1991; Lin & Wu, 1998)

           Myrmica Latreille

  104. arisana Wheeler, 1930 (Chou & Terayama, 1991; Elmes & Radchenko, 1998)

  105. formosae Wheeler, 1929 (Bolton, 1995; Elmes & Radchenko, 1998)

  106. mirabile Elmes and Radchenko, 1998 (Elmes & Radchenko, 1998)

  107. serica Wheeler, 1928 (Chou & Terayama, 1991; Bolton, 1995; Elmes & Radchenko, 1998)

           Oligomyrmex Mayr

  108. amia (Forel, 1913) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  109. sauteri Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Pentastruma Forel

  110. sauteri Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Pheidole Westwood

  111. amia Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  112. ernesti Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  113. fervens Fr. Smith, 1858 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  114. funkikoensis Wheeler, 1929 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  115. fervens dolenda Forel, 1912(Bolton, 1995)

  116. fervens soror Santschi, 1937 (Bolton, 1995)

  117. megacephala (Fabricius, 1793) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  118. noda flebilis Santschi, 1937(Bolton,1995)

  119. noda formosensis Forel, 1913(Bolton, 1995)

  120. rinae tipuna Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  121. sauteri Wheeler, 1909 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  122. taivanensis Forel, 1912 (Bolton, 1995)

           Pheidologeton Mayr

  123. affinis (Jerdon, 1851) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  124. dentiviris (Forel, 1913) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  125. diversus diversus (Jerdon, 1851) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  126. diversus fictus Forel, 1911 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  127. yanoi Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Pristomyrmex Mayr

  128. brevispinosus Emery, 1887 (Lin & Wu, 1998)

  129. formosae Forel, 1912 (Lin & Wu, 1998)

  130. pungens Mayr, 1866 (Chou & Terayama, 1991; Lin & Wu, 1998)

           Quadristruma Brown

  131. emmae (Emery, 1890) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Recurvidis Bolton

  132. recurvispinosa (Forel, 1890)(?)(Bolton, 1992)

           Rhoptromyrmex Mayr

  133. wroughtonii Forel, 1902 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Smithistruma Brown

  134. benten Terayama, Lin & Wu, 1996 (Terayama et al., 1996)

  135. elegantula Terayama & Kubota, 1989 (Terayama et al., 1996)

  136. formosimonticola Terayama, Lin & Wu, 1996 (Terayama et al., 1996)

  137. japonica (Ito, 1914) (Terayama et al., 1996)

  138. kichijo Terayama, Lin & Wu, 1996 (Terayama et al., 1996)

  139. leptothrix (Wheeler, 1929) (Terayama et al., 1996)

  140. mazu Terayama, Lin & Wu, 1996 (Terayama et al., 1996)

           Solenopsis Westwood

  141. geminata (Fabricius, 1840) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  142. tipuna Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Strumigenys Smith

  143. formosensis Forel, 1912(Lin & Wu, 1996)

  144. godeffroyi Mayr, 1866(Lin & Wu, 1996)

  145. hispida Lin & Wu, 1996(Lin & Wu, 1996)

  146. lacunosa Lin & Wu, 1996(Lin & Wu, 1996)

  147. lichiaensis Lin & Wu, 1996(Lin & Wu, 1996)

  148. liukueiensis Terayama & Kubota, 1989 (Lin & Wu, 1996)

  149. minutula Terayama & Kubota, 1989 (Lin & Wu, 1996)

  150. nanzanensis Lin & Wu, 1996(Lin & Wu, 1996)

  151. solifontis Brown, 1949(Lin & Wu, 1996)

  152. trada Lin & Wu, 1996(Lin & Wu, 1996)

           Tetramorium Mayr

  153. amium Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  154. bicarinatum (Nylander, 1846) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  155. indicum Forel, 1913 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  156. lanuginosum (Mayr, 1870) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  157. nipponense Wheeler, 1928 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  158. pacificum Mayr, 1870 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  159. parvispina (Emery, 1893) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  160. simillimum (Fr. Smith, 1851) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Trichoscapa Emery

  161. membranifera (Emery, 1869)

           Vollenhovia Mayr

  162. emeryi Wheeler, 1906 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  163. satoi Santschi, 1937 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

                Подсемейство PONERINAE

           Amblyopone Erichson

  164. bruni (Forel, 1912) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  165. sakaii Terayama, 1989 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  166. silvestrii (Wheeler, 1928) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Anochetus Mayr

  167. subcoecus Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  168. taiwaniensis Terayama, 1989 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Centromyrmex Mayr

  169. feae (Emery, 1889) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Cerapachys Mayr

  170. biroi Forel, 1907 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  171. longitarsus (Mayr, 1878) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  172. reticulatus Emery, 1923 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  173. sauteri Forel, 1913 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Cryptopone Emery

  174. butteli Forel, 1913 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  175. taivanae (Forel, 1913) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  176. takahashii (Wheeler, 1930) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Diacamma Mayr

  177. rugosum anceps Matsumura & Uchida, 1926 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)(Bolton, 1995)

           Discothyrea Roger

  178. sauteri Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Gnamptogenys Roger

  179. taivanensis (Wheeler, 1929) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Hypoponera Santschi

  180. biroi (Emery, 1900) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  181. bondroiti (Forel, 1911) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  182. greadowi (Forel, 1895) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  183. nippona (Santschi, 1937) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  184. opaciceps (Mayr, 1887) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  185. sauteri (Forel, 1912) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  186. truncata (Fr. Smith, 1861) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  187. zwaluwenburgi (Wheeler, 1933) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Leptogenys Roger

  188. chinensis Mayr, 1870 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  189. confucii Forel, 1912 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  190. diminuta (Fr. Smith, 1857) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  191. kitteli Mayr, 1870 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Odontomachus Latreille

  192. monticola Emery, 1892 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Odontoponera Mayr

  193. transversa (Fr. Smith, 1857) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Pachycondyla Mayr

  194. chinensis (Emery, 1895) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)(Bolton, 1995)

  195. darwinii (Forel, 1893) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)(Bolton, 1995)

  196. javana (Mayr, 1867) (Chou & Terayama, 1991) (Bolton, 1995)

  197. luteipes (Mayr, 1862) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)(Bolton, 1995)

  198. sauteri Forel, 1912 (Bolton, 1995)

  199. sharpi (Forel, 1901) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)(Bolton, 1995)

  200. stigma (Fabricius, 1804) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)(Bolton, 1995)

           Ponera Latreille

  201. alisana Terayama, 1986 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  202. chiponensis Terayama, 1986 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Prionopelta Mayr

  203. kraepelini Forel, 1905 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Probolomyrmex Mayr

  204. longinodus Terayama & Ogata, 1988 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

           Proceratium Roger

  205. itoi (Forel, 1917) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  206. japonicum Santschi, 1937 (Onoyama, 1991) (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

                Подсемейство PSEUDOMYRMECINAE

           Tetraponera Smith

  207. allaborans Walker, 1859 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)

  208. thagatensis Forel, 1907 (Chou & Terayama, 1991)


 

ЛИТЕРАТУРА
 

Список включает работы по муравьям острова Тайвань и некоторых сопредельных регионов.

  1. Chou, L. Y. and M. Terayama (1991). "Name lists of insects in Taiwan - Hymenoptera: Apocrita: Formicidae. [In Chinese]." Chin. J. Entomol. 11: 75-84.
    *[198 species]

  2. Elmes, G. W. and A. G. Radchenko (1998). "Ants of the genus Myrmica from Taiwan (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." Chin. J. Entomol. 18: 217-224.



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